Our Deportment Part 44

Purple, scarlet and gold color.

Purple, scarlet and white.

Purple, scarlet, blue and orange.

Purple, scarlet, blue, yellow and black.

Red and white, or gray.

Red and gold, or gold color.

Red, orange and green.

Red, yellow or gold color and black.

Red, gold color, black and white.

Seal brown, gold and cardinal.

Sapphire and bronze.

Sapphire and old gold.

Sapphire and cardinal.

Sapphire and light blue.

Sapphire and light pink.

Sapphire and corn.

Sapphire and garnet.

Sapphire and mulberry.

Shaded blue and black.

Scarlet and blue.

Scarlet and slate color.

Scarlet and orange.

Scarlet, blue and white.

Scarlet, blue and yellow.

Scarlet, black and white.

Scarlet, blue, black and yellow.

Shaded blue, shaded garnet and shaded gold.

Shaded blue and black.

White and cherry.

White and crimson.

White and brown.

White and pink.

White and scarlet.

White and gold color, poor.

Yellow and black.

Yellow and brown.

Yellow and red.

Yellow and chestnut or chocolate.

Yellow and white, poor.

Yellow and purple, agreeable.

Yellow and violet.

Yellow and lilac, weak.

Yellow and blue, cold.

Yellow and crimson.

Yellow, purple and crimson.

Yellow, purple, scarlet and blue.

Yellow, cardinal and peac.o.c.k blue.

Yellow, pink, maroon and light blue.

[Ill.u.s.tration]

CHAPTER x.x.xII.

The Toilet.

To appear at all times neat, clean and tidy, is demanded of every well-bred person. The dress may be plain, rich or extravagant, but there must be a neatness and cleanliness of the person. Whether a lady is possessed of few or many personal attractions, it is her duty at all times to appear tidy and clean, and to make herself as comely and attractive as circ.u.mstances and surroundings will permit. The same may be said of a gentleman. If a gentleman calls upon a lady, his duty and his respect for her demand that he shall appear not only in good clothes, but with well combed hair, exquisitely clean hands, well trimmed beard or cleanly shaven face, while the lady will not show herself in an untidy dress, or disheveled hair. They should appear at their best.

Upon the minor details of the toilet depend, in a great degree, the health, not to say the beauty, of the individual. In fact the highest state of health is equivalent to the highest degree of beauty of which the individual is capable.

PERFUMES.

Perfumes, if used at all, should be used in the strictest moderation, and be of the most _recherche_ kind. Musk and patchouli should always be avoided, as, to many people of sensitive temperament, their odor is exceedingly disagreeable. Cologne water of the best quality is never offensive.

THE BATH.

Cleanliness is the outward sign of inward purity. Cleanliness of the person is health, and health is beauty. The bath is consequently a very important means of preserving the health and enhancing the beauty. It is not to be supposed that we bathe simply to become clean, but because we wish to remain clean. Cold water refreshes and invigorates, but does not cleanse, and persons who daily use a sponge bath in the morning, should frequently use a warm one, of from ninety-six to one hundred degrees Fahrenheit for cleansing purposes. When a plunge bath is taken, the safest temperature is from eighty to ninety degrees, which answers the purposes of both cleansing and refres.h.i.+ng. Soap should be plentifully used, and the fleshbrush applied vigorously, drying with a coa.r.s.e Turkish towel. Nothing improves the complexion like the daily use of the fleshbrush, with early rising and exercise in the open air.

In many houses, in large cities, there is a separate bath-room, with hot and cold water, but in smaller places and country houses this convenience is not to be found. A subst.i.tute for the bath-room is a large piece of oil-cloth, which can be laid upon the floor of an ordinary dressing-room. Upon this may be placed the bath tub or basin, or a person may use it to stand upon while taking a sponge bath. The various kinds of baths, both hot and cold, are the shower bath, the douche, the hip bath and the sponge bath.

The shower bath can only be endured by the most vigorous const.i.tutions, and therefore cannot be recommended for indiscriminate use.

A douche or hip bath may be taken every morning, with the temperature of the water suited to the endurance of the individual. In summer a sponge bath may be taken upon retiring. Once a week a warm bath, at from ninety to one hundred degrees, may be taken, with plenty of soap, in order to thoroughly cleanse the pores of the skin. Rough towels should be vigorously used after these baths, not only to remove the impurities of the skin but for the beneficial friction which will send a glow over the whole body. The hair glove or flesh brush may be used to advantage in the bath before the towel is applied.

THE TEETH.

The teeth should be carefully brushed with a hard brush after each meal, and also on retiring at night. Use the brush so that not only the outside of the teeth becomes white, but the inside also. After the brush is used plunge it two or three times into a gla.s.s of water, then rub it quite dry on a towel.

Use tooth-washes or powders very sparingly. Castile soap used once a day, with frequent brus.h.i.+ngs with pure water and a brush, cannot fail to keep the teeth clean and white, unless they are disfigured and destroyed by other bad habits, such as the use of tobacco, or too hot or too cold drinks.

DECAYED TEETH.

On the slightest appearance of decay or tendency to acc.u.mulate tartar, go at once to the dentist. If a dark spot appearing under the enamel is neglected, it will eat in until the tooth is eventually destroyed. A dentist seeing the tooth in its first stage, will remove the decayed part and plug the cavity in a proper manner.

TARTAR ON THE TEETH.

Tartar is not so easily dealt with, but it requires equally early attention. It results from an impaired state of the general health, and a.s.sumes the form of a yellowish concretion on the teeth and gums. At first it is possible to keep it down by a repeated and vigorous use of the tooth brush; but if a firm, solid ma.s.s acc.u.mulates, it is necessary to have it chipped off by a dentist. Unfortunately, too, by that time it will probably have begun to loosen and destroy the teeth on which it fixes, and is pretty certain to have produced one obnoxious effect--that of tainting the breath. Was.h.i.+ng the teeth with vinegar when the brush is used has been recommended as a means of removing tartar.

Tenderness of the gums, to which some persons are subject, may sometimes be met by the use of salt and water, but it is well to rinse the mouth frequently with water with a few drops of tincture of myrrh in it.

FOUL BREATH.