For The Thrill Of It Part 23

5. Ibid., fol. 377. Ibid., fol. 377.

6. Ibid., fols. 429432. See also Additional Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 1:00 a.m., fol. 516. Ibid., fols. 429432. See also Additional Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 1:00 a.m., fol. 516.

7. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 1:35 a.m., fols. 366367. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 1:35 a.m., fols. 366367.

8. Ibid., fol. 363. Ibid., fol. 363.

9. Ibid., fol. 366. Ibid., fol. 366.

10. Ibid., fols. 371373. Ibid., fols. 371373.

11. Ibid., fols. 397399. Ibid., fols. 397399.

12. "Gin Party Leopold Alibi; Seek Death Typewriter," "Gin Party Leopold Alibi; Seek Death Typewriter," Chicago Daily Journal Chicago Daily Journal, 30 May 1924.

13. "Kin Aid Two in Franks Tangle," "Kin Aid Two in Franks Tangle," Chicago Daily Journal Chicago Daily Journal, 30 May 1924; "Both Fathers Stunned," Chicago Daily News Chicago Daily News, 31 May 1924.

14. "Gin Party." "Gin Party."

15. "Youth Retain Friends' Faith during Their Long Ordeal," "Youth Retain Friends' Faith during Their Long Ordeal," Chicago Daily Tribune Chicago Daily Tribune, 31 May 1924.

16. "Kin Aid Two." "Kin Aid Two."

17. "Parents Disbelieve Confession; Battle of Millions Is Looming," "Parents Disbelieve Confession; Battle of Millions Is Looming," The World The World (New York), 1 June 1924. (New York), 1 June 1924.

18. "Youth Retain." "Youth Retain."

19. Trial Transcript, fol. 397 Trial Transcript, fol. 397 20. "Cub Reporters Win Franks Glory," "Cub Reporters Win Franks Glory," Chicago Daily News Chicago Daily News, 31 May 1924.

21. Trial Transcript, fols. 676677. Trial Transcript, fols. 676677.

22. Ibid., fol. 208. Ibid., fol. 208.

23. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 6:30 p.m., fol. 439440. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 6:30 p.m., fol. 439440.

24. Additional Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 11:45 p.m., fol. 499. Additional Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 11:45 p.m., fol. 499.

25. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 10:30 p.m., fols. 450452. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 10:30 p.m., fols. 450452.

26. Ibid., fols. 484485. Ibid., fols. 484485.

27. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 1:35 a.m., fol. 391. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 1:35 a.m., fol. 391.

28. Additional Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 11:45 p.m., fols. 495497. Additional Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 11:45 p.m., fols. 495497.

29. Ibid., fols. 505, 505506, 510. Ibid., fols. 505, 505506, 510.

30. Trial Transcript, fols. 262264, 267. Trial Transcript, fols. 262264, 267.

31. Ibid., fols. 261264. Ibid., fols. 261264.

32. "Shake Leopold-Loeb Alibi," "Shake Leopold-Loeb Alibi," Chicago Daily Tribune Chicago Daily Tribune, 31 May 1924; "Confess as Auto Ride Alibi Is Swept Away," Chicago Herald and Examiner Chicago Herald and Examiner, 1 June 1924.

33. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 193. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 193.

34. Ibid., fols. 193194. Ibid., fols. 193194.

35. Additional Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 1:00 a.m., fols. 512514. Additional Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 1:00 a.m., fols. 512514.

36. Trial Transcript, fols. 26242625; Additional Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 1:00 a.m., fol. 514. Trial Transcript, fols. 26242625; Additional Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 1:00 a.m., fol. 514.

37. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 194196; "Confess," Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 194196; "Confess," Chicago Herald and Examiner Chicago Herald and Examiner, 1 June 1924; Orville Dwyer, "Clinch Youths' Confessions," Chicago Sunday Tribune Chicago Sunday Tribune, 1 June 1924.

CHAPTER 7: THE CONFESSIONS.

1. Trial Transcript, fols. 3037. Trial Transcript, fols. 3037.

2. Ibid., fols. 15881589; "Young Millionaires Tell How They Killed Franks," Ibid., fols. 15881589; "Young Millionaires Tell How They Killed Franks," Chicago Daily Journal Chicago Daily Journal, 31 May 1924.

3. Trial Transcript, fols. 16371638. Trial Transcript, fols. 16371638.

4. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fols. 4445. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fols. 4445.

5. Ibid., fols. 6162, 65. Ibid., fols. 6162, 65.

6. Ibid., fol. 75. Ibid., fol. 75.

7. Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fols. 5, 42. Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fols. 5, 42.

8. "How Franks Boy Was Killed Is Told," "How Franks Boy Was Killed Is Told," Chicago Daily News Chicago Daily News, 31 May 1924; Charles V. Slattery, "'Hang Leopold and Loeb,' Says Crowe; Killed Boy to Pay Blackmailer Theory," Chicago Herald and Examiner Chicago Herald and Examiner, 1 June 1924; "Killers Collapse," Chicago American Chicago American, 31 May 1924; "Young Millionaires."

9. "Let Law Take Its Course, Says Franks, Father of Slain Boy," "Let Law Take Its Course, Says Franks, Father of Slain Boy," Chicago Daily Journal Chicago Daily Journal, 31 May 1924; "Father of Franks Boy Voices Deep Sympathy for Families of Culprits," Chicago Herald and Examiner Chicago Herald and Examiner, 1 June 1924.

10. Leola Allard, "Agony of Mothers of Slayers and Slain in Tragedy of Crime," Leola Allard, "Agony of Mothers of Slayers and Slain in Tragedy of Crime," Chicago Herald and Examiner Chicago Herald and Examiner, 1 June 1924; Maurine Watkins, "'d.i.c.k Innocent,' Loebs Protest; Plan Defense," Chicago Sunday Tribune Chicago Sunday Tribune, 1 June 1924.

11. Maureen McKernan, "Leopold Family a Big Factor in City's Business," Maureen McKernan, "Leopold Family a Big Factor in City's Business," Chicago Sunday Tribune Chicago Sunday Tribune, 1 June 1924.

12. "Re-Enact Franks Murder," "Re-Enact Franks Murder," Chicago Evening Post Chicago Evening Post, 31 May 1924; "Four Boys on Kidnaping List," Chicago Herald and Examiner Chicago Herald and Examiner, 1 June 1924.

13. "'Experience' Seen as Motive," "'Experience' Seen as Motive," Chicago Daily News Chicago Daily News, 2 June 1924; "Modernistic Books Made Slayers of Students, Rosenwald Theory," Chicago Daily Journal Chicago Daily Journal, 2 June 1924.

14. Irving Cutler, Irving Cutler, The Jews of Chicago: From Shtetl to Suburb The Jews of Chicago: From Shtetl to Suburb (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1996), 197205; Lindsay Denison, "Leopold and Loeb Families Scored by Close Friend," (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1996), 197205; Lindsay Denison, "Leopold and Loeb Families Scored by Close Friend," The World The World (New York), 5 June 1924. (New York), 5 June 1924.

15. "Sad for Parents of Boys in Kidnaping," "Sad for Parents of Boys in Kidnaping," Chicago Daily News Chicago Daily News, 31 May 1924.

16. Slattery, "'Hang Leopold and Loeb.'" Slattery, "'Hang Leopold and Loeb.'"

17. Trial Transcript, fol. 158. Trial Transcript, fol. 158.

18. Ibid., fol. 688; Charles V. Slattery, "Untold Tales in Franks Case," Ibid., fol. 688; Charles V. Slattery, "Untold Tales in Franks Case," Chicago Herald and Examiner Chicago Herald and Examiner, 31 August 1924.

19. Trial Transcript, fols. 476477. Trial Transcript, fols. 476477.

20. Ibid., fols. 256257. Ibid., fols. 256257.

21. Ibid., fols. 258259. Ibid., fols. 258259.

22. Ibid., fols. 690, 691, 694. Ibid., fols. 690, 691, 694.

23. Orville Dwyer, "Clinch Youths' Confessions," Orville Dwyer, "Clinch Youths' Confessions," Chicago Sunday Tribune Chicago Sunday Tribune, 1 June 1924.

24. Irving Stone, Irving Stone, Clarence Darrow for the Defense: A Biography Clarence Darrow for the Defense: A Biography (Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Doran, 1941), 380381. (Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Doran, 1941), 380381.

25. "'I Wrote Note, Loeb Killed Him,' Says Leopold in First Interview," "'I Wrote Note, Loeb Killed Him,' Says Leopold in First Interview," Chicago Herald and Examiner Chicago Herald and Examiner, 2 June 1924.

26. "3000 See Search for Typewriter," "3000 See Search for Typewriter," Chicago Herald and Examiner Chicago Herald and Examiner, 2 June 1924.

27. "'I Wrote Note.'" "'I Wrote Note.'"

28. Morrow Krum, "'This'll Be the Making of Me,' Says Loeb Boy," Morrow Krum, "'This'll Be the Making of Me,' Says Loeb Boy," Chicago Daily Tribune Chicago Daily Tribune, 2 June 1924.

29. "'I Wrote Note.'" "'I Wrote Note.'"

30. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 166168. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 166168.

31. Trial Transcript, fols. 26452648; "Dr. Hugh T. Patrick," Trial Transcript, fols. 26452648; "Dr. Hugh T. Patrick," New York Times New York Times, 6 January 1939.

32. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 170180. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 170180.

33. Trial Transcript, fol. 3288; Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 180. Trial Transcript, fol. 3288; Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 180.

34. Trial Transcript, fols. 32843286, 3337; "Deaths: William Otterbein Krohn," Trial Transcript, fols. 32843286, 3337; "Deaths: William Otterbein Krohn," Illinois Medical Journal Illinois Medical Journal 52 (1927): 176; "Dr. W. O. Krohn, Noted Alienist, Taken by Death," 52 (1927): 176; "Dr. W. O. Krohn, Noted Alienist, Taken by Death," Chicago Daily Tribune Chicago Daily Tribune, 11 July 1927.

35. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 185. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 185.

36. Lewis J. Pollock, "A Tribute to Archibald Church," Lewis J. Pollock, "A Tribute to Archibald Church," Quarterly Bulletin of Northwestern University Medical School Quarterly Bulletin of Northwestern University Medical School 26 (1952): 293294. 26 (1952): 293294.

37. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 199200. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 199200.

38. Ibid., fols. 240241. Ibid., fols. 240241.

39. Ibid., fols. 277278. Ibid., fols. 277278.

40. Ibid., fols. 265266. Ibid., fols. 265266.

41. Ibid., fols. 273274. Ibid., fols. 273274.

42. Ibid., fols. 275277. Ibid., fols. 275277.

CHAPTER 8: CLARENCE DARROW.

1. Trial Transcript, fols. 41574158. Trial Transcript, fols. 41574158.

2. Clarence Darrow to Robert R. Gros, 4 November 1933, Folder 4, Box 1, Robert Gros Collection, Department of Special Collections, Stanford University Libraries. Clarence Darrow to Robert R. Gros, 4 November 1933, Folder 4, Box 1, Robert Gros Collection, Department of Special Collections, Stanford University Libraries.

3. "Is Held for Murder," "Is Held for Murder," Chicago Daily Tribune Chicago Daily Tribune, 30 October 1893; "His Habits Strange," Chicago Daily Tribune Chicago Daily Tribune, 15 December 1893; "a.s.sa.s.sin Is on Trial," Chicago Daily Tribune Chicago Daily Tribune, 14 December 1893; "Gives Himself Up," Chicago Sunday Tribune Chicago Sunday Tribune, 29 October 1893.

4. "Gives Himself Up." "Gives Himself Up."

5. "Harrison Is Killed," "Harrison Is Killed," Chicago Sunday Tribune Chicago Sunday Tribune, 29 October 1893; "His Last Address," Chicago Sunday Tribune Chicago Sunday Tribune, 29 October 1893.

6. "Harrison Is Killed." "Harrison Is Killed."

7. "Gives Himself Up." "Gives Himself Up."

8. "a.s.sa.s.sin Is on Trial"; "Believe Him Insane," "a.s.sa.s.sin Is on Trial"; "Believe Him Insane," Chicago Daily Tribune Chicago Daily Tribune, 16 December 1893; "Go Over to Defense," Chicago Daily Tribune Chicago Daily Tribune, 19 December 1893; "a.s.sa.s.sin Must Die," Chicago Daily Tribune Chicago Daily Tribune, 30 December 1893.

9. "Fighting for a Life," "Fighting for a Life," Chicago Sunday Tribune Chicago Sunday Tribune, 31 December 1893.

10. M. L. Edgar, "Clarence S. Darrow," M. L. Edgar, "Clarence S. Darrow," The Mirror The Mirror 17 (16 May 1907): 1314; Edward F. O'Day, "Clarence Darrow," 17 (16 May 1907): 1314; Edward F. O'Day, "Clarence Darrow," Town Talk Town Talk 20 (1 June 1912): 7, 23; "Who Is This Man Darrow?" 20 (1 June 1912): 7, 23; "Who Is This Man Darrow?" Current Literature Current Literature 43 (August 1907): 157159. 43 (August 1907): 157159.

11. Clarence Darrow, Clarence Darrow, The Story of My Life The Story of My Life (New York: Scribner, 1932), 41. (New York: Scribner, 1932), 41.

12. Paul Avrich, Paul Avrich, The Haymarket Tragedy The Haymarket Tragedy (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1984), 197214. (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1984), 197214.

13. Ibid., 279, 375378, 391394. Ibid., 279, 375378, 391394.

14. Ibid., 416417, 419421. Ibid., 416417, 419421.

15. S. J. Duncan-Clark, "Clarence Darrow Opens His Fight against the Death Penalty," S. J. Duncan-Clark, "Clarence Darrow Opens His Fight against the Death Penalty," Success Success 8 (December 1924): 2831, 123. 8 (December 1924): 2831, 123.

16. "To Cheat the Rope," "To Cheat the Rope," Chicago Daily Tribune Chicago Daily Tribune, 22 March 1894.

17. "Prendergast Shows No Emotion," "Prendergast Shows No Emotion," Chicago Daily Tribune Chicago Daily Tribune, 22 March 1894.

18. "Last Effort to Save His Life," "Last Effort to Save His Life," Chicago Daily Tribune Chicago Daily Tribune, 23 March 1894; "Not to Hang Today," Chicago Daily Tribune Chicago Daily Tribune, 23 March 1894.