The History of the Thirteen Colonies of North America 1497-1763 Part 15

[299] Quoted by Bradley, _ut supra_, p. 245.

[300] _Annual Register_, 1758, pp. 72, 73.

[301] Burke, _Annual Register_, 1759, p. 34.

[302] Major W. Wood, in _The Siege of Quebec_ (1904), doubts the truth of this picturesque story.

[303] Bradley, _Life of Wolfe_ (1895), p. 208.

[304] Hunt, _Political History of England_, 1760-1801 (1905), p. 141.

[305] Bancroft, _History of the United States_ (1891), i. p. 525.

CHRONOLOGY OF COLONIAL HISTORY

1492. First voyage of Columbus.

1496. Charter to John and Sebastian Cabot.

1497. John and Sebastian Cabot discover Newfoundland.

1498. The second voyage of the Cabots.

1500. Gaspar Corte Real sailed to Newfoundland.

1501. Gaspar Corte Real wrecked in Chesapeake Bay.

1502. Miguel Corte Real sailed to search for his brother.

1506. Denys of Harfleur reached the Gulf of St Lawrence.

1508. Aubert of Dieppe brought American Indians to France 1523. Verrazano sent out by Francis I.

1524. Verrazano sailed along the coast of North America.

1527. John Rut and Albert de Prado sailed to Newfoundland.

1534. Jacques Cartier of St Malo sailed to the St Lawrence.

1535. Jacques Cartier's second voyage. He reached Stadacona.

1536. Master h.o.r.e was wrecked on Newfoundland.

1541-42. Cartier's third voyage, joined by De Roberval.

1553. Voyages of Sir Hugh Willoughby and Richard Chancellor.

1562. Jean Ribault's expedition to Florida.

1564-65. Rene de Laudonniere sailed to the Carolinas.

1565. The French settlement destroyed by the Spaniard Menendez.

1576. Martin Frobisher's first voyage.

1577. Martin Frobisher's second voyage, and discovery of Meta Incognita.

1577-80. Drake's voyage round the world.

1578. Martin Frobisher's third voyage.

Grant of a patent for colonisation to Sir Humphrey Gilbert.

1583. Newfoundland claimed as an English colony.

1584. Sir Walter Raleigh sends out Captains Amidas and Barlow.

1585. Raleigh's first Virginian colony.

1586. The colonists brought back by Drake.

1587. Raleigh's second attempt.

1589. First edition of _Hakluyt's Voyages_ published.

1598. Second and complete edition of _Hakluyt's Voyages_.

Marquis de la Roche attempts to found a convict settlement.

1599. Chauvin and Pontgrave attempt a settlement at Tadoussac.

1602. De Chastes obtains the services of Samuel Champlain.

Bartholomew Gosnold makes a voyage to the West.

1603. The voyage of the _Discovery_ and the _Speedwell_ to America.

De la Roche's settlers rescued from Sable Island.

Samuel Champlain sailed up the St Lawrence.

De Monts obtained a patent to colonise Acadia.

1604. De Chastes joined to De Monts and established Port Royal.

1605. Samuel Champlain remained the winter in Acadia.

1606. Relief arrived. The expedition included Lescarbot, the historian.

The formation of the London and Plymouth Companies.

1607. The foundation of Jamestown, Virginia.

Popham and Gilbert's expedition to the Kennebec.

1608. Champlain founded Quebec.

1609. Champlain discovered Lake Champlain.

Claude Etienne and Charles de la Tour settled on the Pen.o.bscot.

Sir George Somers and Sir Thomas Gates sail for Virginia.

1610. Lord Delawarr governor of Virginia.

1611. Sir Thomas Gates governor of Virginia.

1613. Marriage of Pocahontas to John Rolfe.

Champlain and de Vignau follow the course of the Ottawa.

1614. Samuel Argall sacked Port Royal in Acadia.

Captain John Smith made a voyage to New England.

1615. Champlain and Le Caron came to Lake Huron.

1616. The Recollet missionaries settled in Canada.

1619. Sir George Yeardley governor of Virginia.

1620. Reorganisation of the New England Company.

The voyage of the _Mayflower_ and establishment of New Plymouth.

1621. Sir William Alexander obtained a patent to colonise Acadia.

1622. Sir Robert Gordon attempted to settle Cape Breton Island.

1623. James I. demanded the surrender of the charter of the London Company.

A fis.h.i.+ng station at Cape Ann, Ma.s.sachusetts.

Levitt established a settlement on Cas...o...b..y, Maine.

1625. Jesuit missionaries first came to Canada.

1626. Definite settlement of the Dutch on Manhattan Island.

1627. Death of Sir George Yeardley. Harvey governor of Virginia.

Richelieu establishes the Company of the One Hundred a.s.sociates.

1628. David Kirke destroyed the French fleet in the St Lawrence.

1629. David Kirke captured Quebec.

Sir Robert Heath received a grant of land south of Virginia.

The establishment of Ma.s.sachusetts.

1630. Winthrop established Boston.

La Tour made governor of Acadia.

1631. Arrival of Roger Williams in Ma.s.sachusetts.

Lord Saye and Sele and Lord Brooke obtain land on the Connecticut.

Sir Ferdinando Gorges formed a company for colonising Maine.

1632. Grant of Maryland to Lord Baltimore.