Mashi and Other Stories Part 10
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'If I do,' said the old man in solemn tones, 'may my hand be attacked with leprosy. But there is one condition. If ever my grandson, Gokul Chandra, or his son, or his grandson, or his great-grandson or any of his progeny should happen to pa.s.s this way, then you must make over to him, or to them, every rupee and every _mohur_ here.'
The boy thought that the old man was raving. 'Very well,' he replied.
'Then sit on this _a.s.san_,' said Jaganath.
'What for?'
'Because _puja_ will be done to you.'
'But why?' said the boy, taken aback.
'This is the rule.'
The boy squatted on the _a.s.san_ as he was told. Jaganath smeared his forehead with sandal paste, put a mark of vermilion between his eyebrows, flung a garland of flowers round his neck, and began to recite _mantras_.[19]
[19] Incantations.
To sit there like a G.o.d, and hear _mantras_ recited made poor Nitai feel very uneasy. 'Grandfather,' he whispered.
But Jaganath did not reply, and went on muttering his incantations.
Finally, with great difficulty he dragged each _ghurra_ before the boy and made him repeat the following vow after him:
'I do solemnly promise that I will make over all this treasure to Gokul Chandra Kundu, the son of Brindaban Kundu, the grandson of Jaganath Kundu, or to the son or to the grandson or to the great-grandson of the said Gokul Chandra Kundu, or to any other progeny of his who may be the rightful heir.'
The boy repeated this over and over again, until he felt stupefied, and his tongue began to grow stiff in his mouth. When the ceremony was over, the air of the cave was laden with the smoke of the earthen lamp and the breath-poison of the two. The boy felt that the roof of his mouth had become dry as dust, and his hands and feet were burning. He was nearly suffocated.
The lamp became dimmer and dimmer, and then went out altogether. In the total darkness that followed, Nitai could hear the old man climbing up the ladder. 'Grandfather, where are you going to?' said he, greatly distressed.
'I am going now,' replied Jaganath; 'you remain here. No one will be able to find you. Remember the name Gokul Chandra, the son of Brindaban, and the grandson of Jaganath.'
He then withdrew the ladder. In a stifled, agonised voice the boy implored: 'I want to go back to father.'
Jaganath replaced the slab. He then knelt down and placed his ear on the stone. Nitai's voice was heard once more--'Father'--and then came a sound of some heavy object falling with a b.u.mp--and then--everything was still.
Having thus placed his wealth in the hands of a _yak_,[20] Jaganath began to cover up the stone with earth. Then he piled broken bricks and loose mortar over it. On the top of all he planted turfs of gra.s.s and jungle weeds. The night was almost spent, but he could not tear himself away from the spot. Now and again he placed his ear to the ground, and tried to listen. It seemed to him that from far far below--from the abysmal depth of the earth's interior--came a wailing. It seemed to him that the night-sky was flooded with that one sound, that the sleeping humanity of all the world was awake, and was sitting on its beds, trying to listen.
[20] _Yak_ or _Yaksa_ is a supernatural being described in Sanskrit mythology and poetry. In Bengal, _Yak_ has come to mean a ghostly custodian of treasure, under such circ.u.mstances as in this story.
The old man in his frenzy kept on heaping earth higher and higher. He wanted somehow to stifle that sound, but still he fancied he could hear 'Father.'
He struck the spot with all his might and said: 'Be quiet--people might hear you.' But still he imagined he heard 'Father.'
The sun lighted up the eastern horizon. Jaganath then left the temple, and came into the open fields.
There, too, somebody called out 'Father.' Startled at the sound, he turned back and saw his son at his heels.
'Father,' said Brindaban, 'I hear my boy is hiding himself in your house. I must have him back.'
With eyes dilated and distorted mouth, the old man leaned forward and exclaimed: 'Your boy?'
'Yes, my boy Gokul. He is Nitai Pal now, and I myself go by the name of Damodar Pal. Your _fame_ has spread so widely in the neighbourhood, that we were obliged to cover up our origin, lest people should have refused to p.r.o.nounce our names.'
Slowly the old man lifted both his arms above his head. His fingers began to twitch convulsively, as though he was trying to catch hold of some imaginary object in the air. He then fell on the ground.
When he came to his senses again, he dragged his son towards the ruined temple. When they were both inside it, he said: 'Do you hear any wailing sound?'
'No, I don't,' said Brindaban.
'Just listen very carefully. Do you hear anybody calling out "Father"?'
'No.'
This seemed to relieve him greatly.
From that day forward, he used to go about asking people: 'Do you hear any wailing sound?' They laughed at the raving dotard.
About four years later, Jaganath lay on his death-bed. When the light of this world was gradually fading away from his eyes, and his breathing became more and more difficult, he suddenly sat up in a state of delirium. Throwing both his hands in the air he seemed to grope about for something, muttering: 'Nitai, who has removed my ladder?'
Unable to find the ladder to climb out of his terrible dungeon, where there was no light to see and no air to breathe, he fell on his bed once more, and disappeared into that region where no one has ever been found out in the world's eternal game of hide-and-seek.[21]
[21] The incidents described in this story, now happily a thing of the past, were by no means rare in Bengal at one time. Our author, however, slightly departs from the current accounts. Such criminally superst.i.tious practices were resorted to by miserly persons under the idea that they themselves would re-acquire the treasure in a future state of existence. 'When you see me in a future birth pa.s.sing this way, you must make over all this treasure to me. Guard it till then and stir not,'--was the usual promise exacted from the victim before he became _yak_. Many were the 'true' stories we heard in childhood of people becoming suddenly rich by coming across ghostly custodians of wealth belonging to them in a past birth.
THE RIDDLE SOLVED
I
Krishna Gopal Sircar, zemindar of Jhikrakota, made over his estates to his eldest son, and retired to Kasi, as befits a good Hindu, to spend the evening of his life in religious devotion. All the poor and the dest.i.tute of the neighbourhood were in tears at the parting. Every one declared that such piety and benevolence were rare in these degenerate days.
His son, Bipin Bihari, was a young man well educated after the modern fas.h.i.+on, and had taken the degree of Bachelor of Arts. He sported a pair of spectacles, wore a beard, and seldom mixed with others. His private life was unsullied. He did not smoke, and never touched cards. He was a man of stern disposition, though he looked soft and pliable. This trait of his character soon came home to his tenantry in diverse ways. Unlike his father, he would on no account allow the remission of one single pice out of the rents justly due to him.
In no circ.u.mstances would he grant any tenant one single day's grace in paying up.
On taking over the management of the property, Bipin Bihari discovered that his father had allowed a large number of Brahmins to hold land entirely rent-free, and a larger number at rents much below the prevailing rates. His father was incapable of resisting the importunate solicitation of others--such was the weakness of his character.
Bipin Bihari said this could never be. He could not abandon the income of half his property--and he reasoned with himself thus: _Firstly_, the persons who were in actual enjoyment of the concessions and getting fat at his expense were a lot of worthless people, and wholly undeserving of charity. Charity bestowed on such objects only encouraged idleness. _Secondly_, living nowadays had become much costlier than in the days of his ancestors. Wants had increased apace.
For a gentleman to keep up his position had become four times as expensive as in days past. So he could not afford to scatter gifts right and left as his father had done. On the contrary, it was his bounden duty to call back as many of them as he possibly could.
So Bipin Bihari lost no time in carrying into effect what he conceived to be his duty. He was a man of strict principles.
What had gone out of his grasp, returned to him little by little. Only a very small portion of his father's grants did he allow to remain undisturbed, and he took good care to arrange that even those should not be deemed permanent.
The wails of the tenants reached Krishna Gopal at Benares through the post. Some even made a journey to that place to represent their grievances to him in person. Krishna Gopal wrote to his son intimating his displeasure. Bipin Bihari replied, pointing out that the times had changed. In former days, he said, the _zemindar_ was compensated for the gifts he made by the many customary presents he received from his tenantry. Recent statutes had made all such impositions illegal.
The _zemindar_ had now to rest content with just the stipulated rent, and nothing more. 'Unless,' he continued, 'we keep a strict watch over the payment of our just dues, what will be left to us?
Since the tenants won't give us anything extra now, how can we allow them concessions? Our relations must henceforth be strictly commercial.
Mashi and Other Stories Part 10
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Mashi and Other Stories Part 10 summary
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