The Nine-Tenths Part 17
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It seemed to him suddenly as if he had hastily embarked on a search for the fountain of eternal youth--a voyage that followed mirages, and was hollow and illusory. Beginnings, after the first flush, always have this quality of fake, and Joe was standing in the shadow-land between two lives. The old life was receding in the past; the new life had not yet appeared. Without training, without experience, without definite knowledge of the need to be met, with only a strong desire and a mixed ideal, and almost without his own volition, he found himself now sitting at a desk in West Tenth Street, with two employees, and nothing to do.
How out of this emptiness was he to create something vital?
This naturally brought a pang he might have antic.i.p.ated. He had a sudden powerful hankering for the old life. That at least was man-size--his job had been man's work. He looked back at those fruitful laborious days, with their rich interest and absorbing details, their human companions.h.i.+ps, and had an almost irrepressible desire to rush out, take the elevated train, go down East Eighty-first Street, ascend the elevator, ring the bell, and enter his dominion of trembling, thundering presses. He could smell the old smells, he could see the presses and the men, he could hear the noise. That was where he belonged. Voluntarily he had exiled himself from happiness and use. He wanted to go back--wanted it hard, almost groaned with homesickness.
Such struggles are death throes or birth throes. They are as real as two men wrestling. Joe could sit still no longer, could mask no longer the combat within him. So he rose hastily and went out and wandered about the shabby, unfriendly neighborhood. He had a mad desire, almost realized, to take the car straight to Eighty-first Street, and only the thought of Marty Briggs in actual possession held him back. Finally he went back and took lunch, and again tried the vain task of pretending to work.
It was three o'clock when he surrendered. He strode in to his mother.
"Mother," he said, "isn't there something we can do together?"
"In what way?"
"Any way. I've been idling all day and I'm half dead." He laughed strangely. "I believe I'm getting nerves, mother."
"Nerves!" She looked at him sharply. "What is it, Joe?"
"Oh! It's in-betweenness."
"I see." She smiled. "Well, there's some shopping to do--"
"Thank Heaven!"
So they went out together and took the Sixth Avenue car to Thirty-fourth Street. Their shopping took them to Fifth Avenue, and then, later, up Broadway to Forty-second Street. It was a different New York they saw--in fact, the New York best known to the stranger. The gorgeous palaces of trade glittered and sparkled, s.h.i.+mmered and flashed, with jewels and silver, with silks and knick-knacks. The immense and rich plenty of earth, the products of factories and mills, were lavishly poured here, gathered in isles, about which a swarming sea of well-dressed women pushed and crowded. The high ceilings were hung with glowing moons of light; the atmosphere was magic with confused talk, shuffling footsteps, and all the hum and stir of a human hive. Up and down Fifth Avenue swept a black thick stream of motors and carriages in which women and men lounged and stared. The great hotels sucked in and poured out tides of jeweled and lace-wrapped creatures, and in the lighted interiors of restaurants were rouged cheeks and kindled eyes.
As Joe and his mother reached Forty-second Street, that whirlpool of theaters released its matinee crowds, a flood of youth, beauty, brightness, and luxury.
And it seemed to Joe, seeing all this life from a Tenth Street viewpoint, that here was a great city of wealth and idleness. Evidently a large population had nothing to do save shop and motor, eat and idle.
How could he from shabby Tenth Street send out a sheet of paper that would compete with these flas.h.i.+ng avenues?
The sight depressed him. He said as much to his mother.
"This is New York," he said, "barbaric, powerful, luxuriant. These people are the power of the city--the mighty few--these are the owners.
What can we do with them?"
His mother sensed then the struggle in his mind.
"Joe," she cried, "isn't there any place where we can see--the other people?"
There was. They took the car down to Eighth Street, they walked east, and entered little Was.h.i.+ngton Park, with its monumental arch, and its shadowy trees, its wide and curving walks--its general sense of being a green breathing-s.p.a.ce in the sweep of streets. As they walked through the sharp wintry air in the closing sunlight, what time the blue electric lights gleamed out among the almost naked boughs, the six-o'clock whistles began blowing from factories all about them--a glad shriek that jumped from street to street over the city--and at once across the eastern plaza of the park streamed the strange torrent of the workers--a mighty, swift march of girls and boys, women and men, homeward bound, the day's work ended--a human stream, in the gray light, steeped in an atmosphere of accomplishment, sweet peace, solution. All life seemed to touch a moment of harvest.
Joe's mother was thrilled, and in spite of himself Joe felt his heart clutched, as it were, in a vise. He felt the strange, strong, human grip. It was a marvelous spectacle, though common, daily, and cheap as life.
Joe's mother whispered, in a low voice:
"Joe, this is the real New York!"
And then again:
"Those others are only a fraction--these are the people."
"Yes," murmured Joe, his blood surging to his cheeks, "these are the nine-tenths."
They went closer to that mighty marching host--they saw the cheap garments--baggy trousers, torn shoes, worn s.h.i.+rts; they saw the earnest, tired faces, the white and toil-shrunk countenances, the poverty, the reality of pain and work, all pressing on in an atmosphere of serious progress, as if they knew what fires roared, what sinews ached down in the foundations of the world where the future is created. And Joe realized, as never before, that upon these people and their captains, their teachers and interpreters, rested the burdens of civilization; that the mighty city was wrought by their hands and those who dreamed with them, that the foam and sparkle of Broadway and Fifth Avenue bubbled up from that strong liquor beneath. And he believed that the second-generation idlers had somehow expropriated the toilers and were living like drones in the hive, and he felt that this could not be forever, and he was seized by the conviction that a change could only come through the toilers themselves. Could these pale people but know their power, know their standing, know the facts of this strange double life, and then use their might wisely and well, constructively, creatively, to build up a better and fairer world, a finer justice, a more splendid day's work, a happier night's home! These that created a great city could, if trained, create a higher life in that city!
Surely the next few ages of the future had their work cut out for them--the most stupendous task the race had ever undertaken.
Then, after all, he was right. All who could must be dedicated to the work of sowing enlightenment, of yeasting the crowds with knowledge and love and light--all who could. Then he, too, could do his share; he, too, could reach this crowd. And these people--they were reachable. No theaters and restaurants competed with him here. Their hearts and minds were open. He could step in and share their lives. He had done so in his shop, and these were of the same human nature.
Power returned to him.
"Mother," he said, his eyes flas.h.i.+ng, "it's all right. Now I'm ready to begin! I'm for the nine-tenths."
They turned, walking home in silence, and as they went the phrase "nine-tenths," which Joe must have picked up in some book on socialism or some sociological study, kept haunting his mind. The new power released in him made his brain work like lightning--creatively. Thoughts crowded, combinations sprung up; he began to actively dream and scheme.
"I've got it!" he cried. "Why not call my paper _The Nine-Tenths_?"
"Good!"
He began to plan aloud as the quick thoughts flashed.
"An eight-page paper--weekly. An editorial, giving some of the plain facts about civilization--simple stuff to teach the people what industry means, what their work means, what they ought to be doing. Then news--news about all movements toward freedom--labor, strikes, reform, new laws, schools--news of all the forces working for betterment--a concrete statement of where the world stands to-day and what it is doing. But a fair sheet, mother. No railing, no bitterness, no bomb-throwing. Plenty of horse sense, plenty of banking the fires, of delaying wisely. No setting cla.s.s against cla.s.s. No under-rating of leaders and captains. Justice, but plenty of mercy. Facts, but plenty of philosophy to cool 'em off. Progress all the time, but no French revolutions. And when sides must be taken, no dishonest compromises, no cowardly broad--mindedness--but always with the weakest, the under dog, whenever their cause is good. That's my programme; that's _The Nine-Tenths_."
"Of course," said his mother, "you'll see things clearer as you do them.
There'll be changes."
"Surely!" His mind was already miles ahead. "Mother, I've got it now, for sure!"
"What now?" She laughed, enthusiastically.
"Isn't this a whopper? No _ads_."
"But why not, Joe? That would support the paper."
"No, not a line. I don't expect the paper to pay. That's where our money comes in. We mustn't carry a line. Don't you see? There's hardly a paper in the land that is free. They're influenced by their advertising--that's their bread and b.u.t.ter. And even if they're not influenced, people suspect they are. We must be free even of that suspicion. We can be free--utterly so--say what we please--speak our minds out--and nothing to hinder us. That will be unique--that will be something new in magazines. We'll go the limit, mother."
His mother laughed.
"I guess you're right, Joe. It's worth trying. But how are you going to circulate the paper?"
"How?" Again his mind jumped forward. "House-to-house canva.s.s--labor unions--street corners. I'm going to dig in now, get acquainted with the people round about, spread it any old way. And I'm going to start with the idea of a big future--twenty thousand copies finally. You see, it'll be a sort of underground newspaper--no publicity--but spreading from group to group among the workers. Broadway and up-town will never see a copy."
So the new life started, started in full swing. Joe worked late that very night putting his plans on paper, and the next morning there was plenty of activity for everybody. Joe bought a rebuilt cylinder press for fifteen hundred dollars and had it installed in the bas.e.m.e.nt. Then he had the bas.e.m.e.nt wired, and got an electric motor to furnish the power. John Rann and his family were moved down to a flat farther west on Tenth Street, and a feeder, a compositor, and a make-up man were hired along with him. In the press-room (the bas.e.m.e.nt) was placed a stone--a marble-top table--whereon the make-up man could take the strips of type as they came from the compositors, arrange them into pages, and "lock them up" in the forms, ready to put on the presses.
Then Joe arranged with a printery to set up the type weekly; with a bindery to bind, fold, bundle, and address the papers; and with Patrick Flynn, truckman, to distribute the papers to newsdealers.
Next Joe made a tour of the neighborhood, spoke with the newsdealers, told them that all they would have to do was to deliver the papers to the addresses printed upon them. He found them willing to thus add to their income.
Thus he made ready. But he was not yet prepared to get subscriptions (one dollar a year or twenty-five cents a quarter), feeling that first he must have a sample paper to show.
The Nine-Tenths Part 17
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The Nine-Tenths Part 17 summary
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