Merck's 1899 Manual Part 39

~Tincture, Stramonium Seed, Merck.--U.S.P.~

~Dose:~ 5--10 [min.]. ANTIDOTES: Emetics, stomach siphon, animal charcoal, tannin, opium; pilocarpine hypodermically.

~Tincture, Strophanthus, Merck.--U.S.P.--1:20.~

~Dose:~ 3--10 [min.].--ANTIDOTES: Emetics, stomach siphon, cathartics, tannin, opium, coffee, brandy, etc.

~Tincture, Veratrum Viride, Merck.--U.S.P.~

~Dose:~ 1--5 [min.].--ANTIDOTES: Emetics, stomach siphon, tannic acid, stimulants, external heat, stimulation by mustard or friction.

~Toluene Merck.~

TOLUOL.--Colorl., refractive liq.; benzene-like odor.--SOL.: Alcohol, ether, chloroform; slightly in water.--USES: _Topically_, in diphtheria, as "Loeffler's Solution" = Toluene 18 cubic centimetres, Solut. Iron Chloride 2 cubic centimetres, Menthol 5 grammes, Alcohol 30 cubic centimetres.

~Tongaline.~

Not completely defined.--(Stated: "Each fluid dram represents 30 grn.

tonga, 2 grn. ext. cimicifuga, 10 grn. sod. salicylate, 1/10 grn.

pilocarpine salicylate, 1/500 grn. colchicine.--Antirheumatic, Diaph.o.r.etic.--~Dose:~ 1--2 fl. drs.")

~Traumaticin Merck.~

10% solut. gutta-percha in chloroform.--Thick, viscid, dark-brown liq.--USES: _Extern._, in dentistry and surgery, as a protective covering for bleeding surfaces, cuts, etc.; also as a vehicle for application of chrysarobin or other antiseptics, in skin diseases.

~Tribromphenol Merck.~

BROMOL.--White cryst.; disagreeable, bromine odor; sweet, astring.

taste.--SOL. in alcohol, ether, chloroform, glycerin, oils; insol. in water.--External and Internal Antiseptic.--USES: _Intern._, cholera infantum, typhoid fever, etc.; _extern._, purulent wounds, diphtheria, etc.--~Dose:~ 3--8 grn. daily.--EXTERN. in 1:30 oily solut., or 1:8 oint.; in diphtheria, 4% solut. in glycerin.

~Trimethylamine Solution, Medicinal,~--see SOLUTION, TRIMETHYLAMINE.

~Trional.~

Colorl., odorl. plates; peculiar taste.--SOL. in 320 parts water; also in alcohol or ether.--Hypnotic, Sedative.--~Dose:~ 15--30 grn.--MAX.

DOSE: 45 grn.

~Triphenin.~

PROPIONYL-PHENETIDIN, _Merck._--Colorl. cryst.--SOL. in 2000 parts water.--Antipyretic and Antineuralgic, like Phenacetin; prompt, and without by- or after-effect.--~Dose:~ _Antipyretic_, 4--10 grn.; _antineuralgic_, 15--20 grn.--[Further information in "Merck's Digest"

on "TRIPHENIN", containing clinical reports.]

Tritic.u.m--U.S.P.

COUCH-GRa.s.s.--Demulcent, Diuretic.--~Dose:~ 1--4 drams, in F.E. (1:1) or infus. (1:20).

~Tritipalm.~

Not completely defined.--(Stated: "Comp. Fld. Ext. Saw Palmetto and Tritic.u.m. Ea. fl. dr. represents 30 grn. fresh saw palmetto berries and 60 grn. tritic.u.m.--Genito-urinary Tonic.--~Dose:~ 1 fl. dr., 4 t.

daily.")

~Tropacocaine Hydrochlorate Merck.~

BENZOYL-PSEUDOTROPEINE HYDROCHLORATE.--Colorl. cryst.--SOL. in water.--Succedaneum for Cocaine. According to Drs. Vamossy, Chadbourne, and others, tropacocaine is not half as toxic as cocaine. Anesthesia from it sets in more rapidly and lasts longer than with cocaine. It causes much less hyperemia than does cocaine. Mydriasis does not always occur, and when it does, is much less than with cocaine. The activity of its solution is retained for two to three months. Tropacocaine may replace cocaine in every case as an anesthetic.--APPLIED in 3% solut., usually in 0.6% sodium-chloride solut.--[Further information in "Merck's Digest" on "TROPACOCAINE", containing clinical reports.]

~Turpentine, Chian, Merck.~

Thick, tenacious, greenish-yellow liq.; peculiar, penetrating odor.--Antiseptic.--USES: _Extern._, cancerous growths.

Turpentine, Canada--U.S.P.

BALSAM OF FIR.--Used chiefly extern.--~Dose:~ 5--30 grn., in pill.

~Unguentine.~

Not completely defined.--(Stated: "Alum ointment, with 2% carbolic acid, 5% ichthyol.--Antiseptic, Astringent, Antiphlogistic.--USES: Burns and other inflam. diseases of skin.")

~Uranium Nitrate Merck.--C.P.~

Yellow cryst.--SOL. in water, alcohol, ether.--USES: Diabetes.--~Dose:~ 1--2 grn., gradually increasing to 15 grn., two or three t. daily.

~Urea Merck.--Pure.~

CARBAMIDE.--White cryst.--SOL. in water, alcohol.--Diuretic.--USES: Cirrhosis of liver, pleurisy, renal calculus, etc.--~Dose:~ 150--300 grn. a day, in hourly instalments, in water.

~Urethane Merck.--C.P.~

ETHYL URETHANE.--Colorl. cryst.; faint, peculiar odor; saltpeter-like taste.--SOL. in 0.6 part alcohol, 1 part water, 1 part ether, 1.5 part chloroform, 3 parts glycerin, 20 parts olive oil.--Hypnotic, Antispasmodic, Sedative.--USES: Insomnia, eclampsia, nervous excitement, teta.n.u.s; and as antidote in strychnine, resorcin, or picrotoxin poisoning. Does not interfere with circulation; no unpleasant after-effects. In eclampsia it should be given per enema.--~Dose:~ _Sedative_, 10--20 grn., 1--4 t. daily: _hypnotic_, 30--45 grn., in 3 portions at 1/2--1 hour intervals, in 10% solut.--MAX. D.: 80 grn.--INCOMPATIBLES: Alkalies, acids.

~Uricedin.~

Not completely defined.--(Stated: "Uniform combination of sodium sulphate, sodium chloride, sodium citrate, and lithium citrate.--Wh.

granules.--SOL. freely in water.--Antilithic.--~Dose:~ 15--30 grn., in hot water, 3 t. daily.")

~Uropherin B.~

THEOBROMINE AND LITHIUM BENZOATE, _Merck._--50% theobromine.--White powd.; decomposes on exposure.--Diuretic; works well with digitalin.--~Dose:~ 5--15 grn., in powd. or capsules, followed by water.--MAX. D.: 60 grn. daily.

~Uropherin S.~

THEOBROMINE AND LITHIUM SALICYLATE, _Merck._--White powd.--USES, DOSE, ETC., as Uropherin B.

~Urotropin,~--see FORMIN.

Uva Ursi--U.S.P.

BEARBERRY.--Tonic, Diuretic, Antilithic.--~Dose:~ 1--2 drams.--_Preparations:_ Ext. (D., 5--15 grn.); F.E. (1:1).