Graded Lessons in English Part 55

for Cla.s.s: Prep. Voice: Shows Rel. of Sub-C.: Mode: _has_ to Tense: _those_.

Per.: Num.: Gen.: Case: Deg. of Comp.:

those Cla.s.s: Pro. Voice: Prin. word after Sub-C.: Adj. Mode: _for_.

Tense: Per.: 3d.

Num.: Plu.

Gen.: M.or F.

Case: Obj.

Deg. of Comp.:

who Cla.s.s: Pro. Voice: Sub. of _lie_ and Sub-C.: Rel. Mode: _waste_.

Tense: Per.: 3d.

Num.: Plu.

Gen.: M.or F.

Case: Nom.

Deg. of Comp.:

on Cla.s.s: Prep. Voice: Shows Rel. of _lie_ Sub-C.: Mode: to _beds_.

Tense: Per.: Num.: Gen.: Case: Deg. of Comp.:

their Cla.s.s: Pro. Voice: Pos. Mod. of Sub-C.: Per. Mode: _beds_.

Tense: Per.: 3d.

Num.: Plu.

Gen.: M.or F.

Case: Pos.

Deg. of Comp.:

sick Cla.s.s: Adj. Voice: Mod. of _beds_.

Sub-C.: Des. Mode: Tense: Per.: Num.: Gen.: Case: Deg. of Comp.: Pos.

beds Cla.s.s: N. Voice: Prin. word after Sub-C.: Com. Mode: _on_.

Tense: Per.: 3d.

Num.: Plu.

Gen.: Neut.

Case: Obj.

Deg. of Comp.:

lie Cla.s.s: Vb. Voice: ---- Pred. of _who_.

Sub-C.: Ir., Int. Mode: Ind.

Tense: Pres.

Per.: 3d.

Num.: Plu.

Gen.: Case: Deg. of Comp.:

and Cla.s.s: Conj. Voice: Con. _lie_ and Sub-C.: Co-or. Mode: _waste_.

Tense: Per.: Num.: Gen.: Case: Deg. of Comp.:

waste Cla.s.s: Vb. Voice: ---- Pred. of _who_.

Sub-C.: Reg., Int.Mode: Ind.

Tense: Pres.

Per.: 3d.

Num.: Plu.

Gen.: Case: Deg. of Comp.:

away. Cla.s.s: Adv. Voice: Mod. of _waste_.

Sub-C.: Place Mode: Tense: Per.: Num.: Gen.: Case: Deg. of Comp.: ----

For exercises in general parsing, select from the preceding Lessons on a.n.a.lysis.

LIST OF CONNECTIVES.

+Remark+.--Some of the connectives below are conjunctions proper; some are relative p.r.o.nouns; and some are adverbs or adverb phrases, which, in addition to their office as modifiers, may, in the absence of the conjunction, take its office upon themselves, and connect the clauses.

CO-ORDINATE CONNECTIVES.

+_Copulative_+.--_And, both...and, as well as_, [Footnote: The _as well as_ in "He, _as well as_ I, went"; and not that in "He is _as well as_ I am."]

are conjunctions proper. Accordingly, _also, besides, consequently, furthermore, hence, likewise, moreover, now, so, then_, and _therefore_ are conjunctive adverbs.

+_Adversative_+.--_But_ and _whereas_ are conjunctions proper. However, _nevertheless, notwithstanding, on the contrary, on the other hand, still_, and _yet_ are conjunctive adverbs.

+_Alternative_+.--_Neither, nor, or, either... or_, and _neither...nor_ are conjunctions proper. _Else_ and _otherwise_ are conjunctive adverbs.

SUBORDINATE CONNECTIVES.

Connectives of Adjective Clauses.

_That, what, whatever, which, whichever, who_, and whoever are relative p.r.o.nouns. _When, where, whereby, wherein_, and _why_ are conjunctive adverbs.

Connectives of Adverb Clauses.

_Time_.--_After, as, before, ere, since, till, until, when, whenever, while_, and _whilst_ are conjunctive adverbs.

_Place_.--_Whence, where_, and _wherever_ are conjunctive adverbs.

_Degree_.--_As, than, that_, and _the_ are conjunctive adverbs, correlative, with adjectives or adverbs.

_Manner_.--_As_ is a conjunctive adverb, correlative often with an adjective or an adverb.

_Real Cause_.--_As, because, for, since_, and _whereas_ are conjunctions proper.

_Reason_.--_Because, for_, and _since_ are conjunctions proper.

Purpose.--_In order that, lest_ (=_that not_) _that_, and _so that_ are conjunctions proper.

_Condition_.--_Except, if, in case that, on condition that, provided, provided that_, and _unless_ are conjunctions proper.

_Concession_.--_Although, if_ (=_even if_), _notwithstanding, though_, and _whether_ are conjunctions proper. _However_ is a conjunctive adverb.