America's War On Sex Part 16

8. K. Greenwood, and L. King, "Contraception and Abortion," in Women in Society, Women in Society, ed. Cambridge Women's Studies Group (London: Virago, 1981). ed. Cambridge Women's Studies Group (London: Virago, 1981).

9. Patricia Spallone, "Reproductive Technology and the State: The Warnock Report and its Clones," in Made to Order: The Myth of Reproductive and Genetic Progress, Made to Order: The Myth of Reproductive and Genetic Progress, ed. Patricia Spallone and Deborah Lynn Steinberg (Oxford: Pergamon), 173-174. ed. Patricia Spallone and Deborah Lynn Steinberg (Oxford: Pergamon), 173-174.

10. Ann Friedman, "Over-the-Counter Insurgency," Mother Jones, Mother Jones, November 29, 2005, http://www.motherjones.com/news/update/2005/11/planb_timeline.html. November 29, 2005, http://www.motherjones.com/news/update/2005/11/planb_timeline.html.

11. Ibid.

12. James Dobson, "HPV Epidemic Plagues Young People," Focus on the Family, Focus on the Family, uExpress, January 12, 2003, http://www.uexpress.com/focusonthefamily/index. uExpress, January 12, 2003, http://www.uexpress.com/focusonthefamily/index.

html?uc_full_date=20060108.

13. Ibid.

14. Debora MacKenzie, "Will Cancer Vaccine Get to All Women?" New Scientist. New Scientist.

com, April 18, 2005, http://www.newscientist.com/channel/s.e.x/mg18624954.500. April 18, 2005, http://www.newscientist.com/channel/s.e.x/mg18624954.500.

15. Marty Klein, "FDA Bad-Mouths Condoms," s.e.xual Intelligence, s.e.xual Intelligence, December 2005, http://www.s.e.xualintelligence.org/newsletters/issue70.html#four. December 2005, http://www.s.e.xualintelligence.org/newsletters/issue70.html#four.

Notes 185 16. a.s.sociated Press, "Debate Ranges over Condom Labeling," FOXNews. FOXNews.

com, June 29, 2005, http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,160981, 00.htm. June 29, 2005, http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,160981, 00.htm.

17. Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation, "Vatican Continues to Debate Condom Use to Prevent HIV Transmission, Church Leaders, Theologians Say," The Body: The The Body: The Complete HIV/AIDS Resource, Complete HIV/AIDS Resource, March 22, 2004, http://www.thebody.com/kaiser/2004/ March 22, 2004, http://www.thebody.com/kaiser/2004/ mar22_04/vatican_condoms.html.

18. According to studies by the FDA and the National Abortion Federation, there are no known long-term risks a.s.sociated with using mifepristone and miso-prostol. Feminist Women's Health Center, "The Abortion Pil : Mifepristone and Misoprostol for Early Abortion," Feminist Women's Health Center, Feminist Women's Health Center, October 25, 2005, http://www.fwhc.org/abortion/medical-ab.htm. October 25, 2005, http://www.fwhc.org/abortion/medical-ab.htm.

19. The Planned Parenthood Federation of America, "Planned Parenthood Sues to Protect South Dakota Women," Planned Parenthood, Planned Parenthood, June 6, 2005, http://www. June 6, 2005, http://www.

plannedparenthood.org/pp2/portal/media/pressreleases/pr-050606-abortion.xml.

20. Guttmacher Inst.i.tute, State Policies in Brief, "Mandatory Counseling and Waiting Periods for Abortion," Guttmacher Inst.i.tute, Guttmacher Inst.i.tute, May 1, 2006, http://www.guttmacher.org/statecenter/spibs/spib_MWPA.pdf. May 1, 2006, http://www.guttmacher.org/statecenter/spibs/spib_MWPA.pdf.

21. Guttmacher Inst.i.tute, State Policies in Brief, "'Choose Life' License Plates,"

Guttmacher Inst.i.tute, May 1, 2006, http://www.agi-usa.org/statecenter/spibs/spib_ May 1, 2006, http://www.agi-usa.org/statecenter/spibs/spib_ CLLP.pdf.

22. Center for Reproductive Rights, "2005 Mid-Year Report," Center for Reproductive Rights, Center for Reproductive Rights, 2005, http://www.crlp.org/st_leg_summ_midyear_05.html. 2005, http://www.crlp.org/st_leg_summ_midyear_05.html.

23. National Abortion Federation, "Bush's Strategy to Restrict Reproductive Freedom: A Chronology," National Abortion Federation, National Abortion Federation, 2005, http://www.prochoice.org/ 2005, http://www.prochoice.org/ policy/national/bush_strategy.html.

24. Guttmacher Inst.i.tute, "State Focused on Reproductive Health in 2005,"

Guttmacher Inst.i.tute, January 12, 2006, http://www.guttmacher.org/media/inthenews/2006/01/12/index.html; National Abortion Federation, "Threats to Abortion Rights," January 12, 2006, http://www.guttmacher.org/media/inthenews/2006/01/12/index.html; National Abortion Federation, "Threats to Abortion Rights," National Abortion Federation, National Abortion Federation, http://www.prochoice.org/policy/states/states_ http://www.prochoice.org/policy/states/states_ threats.html.

25. Evelyn Nieves, "S.D. Abortion Bill Takes Aim at 'Roe': Senate Ban Does Not except Rape, Incest," was.h.i.+ngtonpost.com, was.h.i.+ngtonpost.com, February 23, 2006, http://www.was.h.i.+ngtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/02/22/AR2006022202424.html. February 23, 2006, http://www.was.h.i.+ngtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/02/22/AR2006022202424.html.

26. Dahlia Lithwick, "Smells Like Teen Snogging: Kansas' Wacky Attorney General Smells s.e.x Everywhere," Slate, Slate, February 2, 2006, http://www.slate.com/id/2135328. February 2, 2006, http://www.slate.com/id/2135328.

27. Kline has already attempted to subpoena the abortion records of adult women on the pretext of fighting child abuse, and has filed suit to terminate state funding of abortions for Medicaid beneficiaries. Ibid.

28. The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation, "Pregnancy & Childbirth: Women in U.S. Having More 'Unwanted' Pregnancies, Study Says; Reasons for s.h.i.+ft Unknown,"

Kaisernetwork.org, December 20, 2005, http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/ December 20, 2005, http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/ rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=34414.

29. The Abortion Access Project, "Fact Sheet: The Shortage of Abortion Providers," The Abortion Access Project, The Abortion Access Project, http://www.abortionaccess.org/newpages.php?id=63. http://www.abortionaccess.org/newpages.php?id=63.

30. Ibid.

31. Megan Cooley, "Catholic Hospitals Refuse Patients Contraception," Women's Women's eNews, eNews, February 4, 2003, http://www.womensenews.org/article.cfm/dyn/aid/1209. February 4, 2003, http://www.womensenews.org/article.cfm/dyn/aid/1209.

186.

Notes.32. B. A. Robinson, "Abortion and Roman Catholic Hospital Mergers," Religious Religious Tolerance.org, Tolerance.org, December 8, 2000, http://www.religioustolerance.org/abo_rcc.htm. December 8, 2000, http://www.religioustolerance.org/abo_rcc.htm.

33. http://www.stlouisreview.com, August 30, 2002.

34. Gary Heinlein, "Bil Would Ban Over-Counter Sales of Morning-After Pil : As FDA Examines Nonprescription Sales of Drug, a State Lawmaker Aims to Ward Off Its Widened Use," Detroit News Online, Detroit News Online, November 25, 2005, http://www.det-news.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20051125/POLITICS/511250337/1003/ November 25, 2005, http://www.det-news.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20051125/POLITICS/511250337/1003/ METRO.

35. The Unborn Victims of Violence Act (also known as "Laci and Conner's Law"), signed into law by President George W. Bush on April 1, 2004.

36. See note 18 above.

37. Lynn M. Paltrow, "Prison or Rehab: What Is the Best Place for a Pregnant Woman Using Illicit Drugs?" ReconsiDer: Forum on Drug Policy, ReconsiDer: Forum on Drug Policy, http://www.reconsider.org/asp/biography.asp?SpeakerID = 1501; http://www.reconsider.org/asp/biography.asp?SpeakerID = 1501; Ferguson v. City of Charleston, Ferguson v. City of Charleston, 532 U.S. 532 U.S.

67 (2001).

38. Guttmacher Inst.i.tute, State Policies in Brief, "Refusing to Provide Health Services," Guttmacher Inst.i.tute, Guttmacher Inst.i.tute, February 1, 2006, http://www.guttmacher.org/statecenter/ February 1, 2006, http://www.guttmacher.org/statecenter/ spibs/spib_RPHS.pdf.

39. Adam Sonfield, "New Refusal Clauses Shatter Balance between Provider 'Conscience,' Patient Needs," The Guttmacher Report on Public Policy The Guttmacher Report on Public Policy 7, no. 3 (August 2004), http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/tgr/07/3/gr070301.html. 7, no. 3 (August 2004), http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/tgr/07/3/gr070301.html.

40. Ibid.

CHAPTER SIX.1. Brent Bozell, Parents Television Council, http://www.parentstv.org/ptc/community/speech.htm. http://www.parentstv.org/ptc/community/speech.htm.

2. "d.i.c.k Cavett and Comedy on the Streets," San Jose Mercury News, San Jose Mercury News, May 4, 1994. Also at http://www.bookreporter.com/community/quote/02-09.asp, at September 1. May 4, 1994. Also at http://www.bookreporter.com/community/quote/02-09.asp, at September 1.

3. Advocates for Youth, "European Approaches to Adolescent s.e.xual Behavior & Responsibility," Advocates for Youth, Advocates for Youth, 2006, http://www.advocatesforyouth.org/news/ 2006, http://www.advocatesforyouth.org/news/ events/stdytour.htm.

4. The Parents Television Council, "Comedy Central Roast Brings Unspeakable Vulgarity into Two-Thirds of American Homes," PTC Insider PTC Insider 7, no. 10 (October 2005) http://www.parentstv.org/ptc/publications/insider/2005/October.pdf. 7, no. 10 (October 2005) http://www.parentstv.org/ptc/publications/insider/2005/October.pdf.

5. The 60th Annual Golden Globe Awards, The 60th Annual Golden Globe Awards, first broadcast January 19, 2003 by CBS. first broadcast January 19, 2003 by CBS.

Directed by Chris Donovan and Al Schwartz.

6. See Timothy Taylor, The Prehistory of s.e.x The Prehistory of s.e.x (New York: Bantam, 1997). (New York: Bantam, 1997).

7. Mary Calderone, conversation with author, spring 1987.

8. Michael Scherer, "The FCC's Cable Crackdown," Salon.com, Salon.com, August 30, 2005, http://archive.salon.com/news/feature/2005/08/30/fcc_indecency/index_np.html. August 30, 2005, http://archive.salon.com/news/feature/2005/08/30/fcc_indecency/index_np.html.

9. Robert Corn-Revere, "Can Broadcast Indecency Regulations Be Extended to Cable Television and Satellite Radio?" Progress on Point Progress on Point 12, no. 8 (May 2005), http:// 12, no. 8 (May 2005), http:// www.pff.org/issues-pubs/pops/pop12.8indecency.pdf.

10. Censors.h.i.+p crusader Senator Ted Stevens (R-AK), among others, is using the same justification to restrict programming on cable TV. See his Congressional "decency"

Notes 187 hearings, for example, March 11, 2005, http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/ n/a/2005/03/01/national/w141707S29.DTL.

11. Motion Picture Production Code of 1930, articles 1, 2, and 3, www.artsrefor-mation.com/a001/hays-code.html.

12. James R. W. Bayes, Kathleen A. Kirby, and Martha E. Hel er, "Third Circuit Court of Appeals Revisits Earlier Decision on Media Owners.h.i.+p Rules," Wiley Rein & Fielding LLP, October 2004, http://www.wrf.com/publication_newsletters.cfm?I D=11&year=2004&publication_ID=9525&keyword=].

13. Marjorie Heins, personal email to author, April 17, 2006. See also her media democracy fact sheet at http://www.fepproject.org/factsheets/mediademocracy.html.

14. Kevin J. Martin, Letter to Parents Television Council concerning f-word decision, December 5, 2003, http://www.parentstv.org/PTC/fcc/2003/martinletter2.htm.

15. See note 8 above.

16. http://www.theorator.com/bills108/hr3717.html.

17. Michael Hayes, "Bush Signs Indecency Bill, Fines for Broadcasters Increase Tenfold," Xbiz News Xbiz News, June 16, 2006, http://xbiz.com/news_piece.php?id=15545.

18. Notable exceptions are Emanc.i.p.ation, Prohibition, and criminalizing contraception.

19. James Poniewozik, "The Decency Police," Time Archive, Time Archive, March 28, 2005, http://www.time.com/time/archive/preview/0,10987,1039700,00.html. March 28, 2005, http://www.time.com/time/archive/preview/0,10987,1039700,00.html.

20. Jeff Jarvis, "The Shocking Truth About the FCC: Censors.h.i.+p by the Tyranny of the Few," BuzzMachine, BuzzMachine, November 15, 2004, http://www.buzzmachine.com/archives/2004_11_15.html. November 15, 2004, http://www.buzzmachine.com/archives/2004_11_15.html.

21. Todd s.h.i.+elds, "FCC Hires Conservative Indecency Critic," Mediaweek, Mediaweek, August 8, 2005, http://www.mediaweek.com/mw/news/recent_display.jsp?vnu_content_ August 8, 2005, http://www.mediaweek.com/mw/news/recent_display.jsp?vnu_content_ id=1001010563.

22. Kids First Coalition, home page, http://www.kidsfirstcoalition.org.

23. Penny Nance, on Fox News Live with Bob Sellers, July 19, 2004. See http:// www.mediamatters.org/items/200407200005.

24. See note 21 above.

25. Ibid.

26. Jeff Jarvis, "The Daily Stern," Buzz Machine, Buzz Machine, March 7, 2004, http://www. March 7, 2004, http://www.

buzzmachine.com/archives/2004_03_07.html#006461.

27. Jim d.y.k.e, http://www.televisionwatch.org.

28. Ben Scott, http://www.americanprogress.org/site/pp.asc?c=biJRJ80VF&b=48 0225.

29. New York Times, New York Times, December 30, 1969. December 30, 1969.

30. Ben Charney, "Janet Jackson Still Holds TiVo t.i.tle," CNET News.com, CNET News.com, September 29, 2004, http://news.com.com/Janet+Jackson+still+holds+TiVo+t.i.tle/2100 September 29, 2004, http://news.com.com/Janet+Jackson+still+holds+TiVo+t.i.tle/2100 1041_35388626.html.

31. New York Times New York Times, November 28, 2004.

32. CNN Newsnight Aaron Brown, "Debate over FCC Guidelines," CNN.com, CNN.com, November 17, 2004, http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0411/17/asb.01. November 17, 2004, http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0411/17/asb.01.

html.

33. For example, see the mission statement of Morality in Media, at http://www.

moralityinmedia.org/.

188.

Notes.34. Carole Jenny, T. A. Roesler, and K. L. Poyer, "Are Children at Risk for s.e.xual Abuse by h.o.m.os.e.xuals," Pediatrics Pediatrics 94, no. 1 (1994): 41-44. 94, no. 1 (1994): 41-44.

35. See, for example, Alfred Kinsey, s.e.xual Behavior in the Human Male s.e.xual Behavior in the Human Male (Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1948); and Alfred Kinsey, (Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1948); and Alfred Kinsey, s.e.xual Behavior in the Human Female s.e.xual Behavior in the Human Female (Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1953); also various SIECUS publications. (Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1953); also various SIECUS publications.

36. See, for example, Focus on the Family's annual ex-gay conference, Love Won Out, "A dynamic one-day conference addressing, understanding and preventing h.o.m.os.e.xuality" in which gays and their families are told that h.o.m.os.e.xuality is "preventable and treatable." http://www.lovewonout.com/. in which gays and their families are told that h.o.m.os.e.xuality is "preventable and treatable." http://www.lovewonout.com/.

37. The video is produced by We Are Family Foundation. http://www.wearefami-lyfoundation.org/; "SpongeBob, Barney Promote 'Gay' Agenda? 61,000 Schools to Receive 'We Are Family' Video with Lesson Plan," WorldNetDaily, WorldNetDaily, January 6, 2005, http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=42253. January 6, 2005, http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=42253.

38. Geneva Col ins, "Buster to Visit Gay Moms on Some pubTV Channels,"

Current.org, January 31, 2005, http://www.current.org/ch/ch0502buster.shtml. January 31, 2005, http://www.current.org/ch/ch0502buster.shtml.

39. "Tinky Winky Comes out of the Closet," Jerry Falwell's National Liberty Journal, Jerry Falwell's National Liberty Journal, February 1999, http://www.nljonline.com/index.php?option=com_content&task February 1999, http://www.nljonline.com/index.php?option=com_content&task =view&id=269&Itemid=0.

40. Jerry Falwel , "Children's Television Programming," Jerry Falwel Ministries, Jerry Falwel Ministries, February 10, 1999, http://www.falwel .com/?a=news&news=prstubb. February 10, 1999, http://www.falwel .com/?a=news&news=prstubb.

41. Nicholas A. Jackson, "Public Libraries, the Left, and the Corruption of Children," The Conservative Voice, The Conservative Voice, August 8, 2005, http://www.theconservativevoice.com/articles/article.html?id=7377. August 8, 2005, http://www.theconservativevoice.com/articles/article.html?id=7377.

42. See note 8 above.

CHAPTER SEVEN.1. Rob Garver, "The Family Research Council Says Anti-clerical Judges Pose a Greater Danger Than Al-Qaeda," The American Prospect Online Edition, The American Prospect Online Edition, April 13, 2005, http://www.prospect.org/web/page.ww?section=root&name=ViewWeb&articl eId=9499. April 13, 2005, http://www.prospect.org/web/page.ww?section=root&name=ViewWeb&articl eId=9499.

2. "Chapter VII. Discrimination Based on Gender and s.e.xual Orientation," in Ignorance Only: HIV/AIDS, Human Rights and Federally Funded Abstinence-Only Programs in the United States, Human Rights Watch Ignorance Only: HIV/AIDS, Human Rights and Federally Funded Abstinence-Only Programs in the United States, Human Rights Watch 14, no. 5 (September 2002), http://hrw. 14, no. 5 (September 2002), http://hrw.

org/reports/2002/usa0902/USA090206.htm.

3. National Abortion Federation, "Bush's Strategy to Restrict Reproductive Freedom: A Chronology," National Abortion Federation, National Abortion Federation, 2005, http://www.prochoice.org/ 2005, http://www.prochoice.org/ policy/national/bush_strategy.html.

4. Advocates for Youth, "Will the Politics of Teen s.e.x Stop a Cancer Vaccine?"

Advocates for Youth, 2005, http://www.advocatesforyouth.org/publications/cancervac-cine.htm. 2005, http://www.advocatesforyouth.org/publications/cancervac-cine.htm.

5. Tad Walch, "Family Group Draws BYU into p.o.r.n Fray," deseretnews.com, deseretnews.com, September 25, 2003, http://deseretnews.com/dn/view/0,1249,515034237,00.html. September 25, 2003, http://deseretnews.com/dn/view/0,1249,515034237,00.html.

6. Steven Ertelt, "Planned Parenthood Abortions Increase, Now 20 Percent of U.S. Total," LifeNews.com, LifeNews.com, December 12, 2005, http://www.lifenews.com/nat1900. December 12, 2005, http://www.lifenews.com/nat1900.

html.