Helps to Latin Translation at Sight Part 79

perrumpere = _break through_.

perspicere = _look through_.

(ii) = _thoroughly_, _to completion._

perdiscere = _learn thoroughly_.

perfungi = _go through a duty_, _discharge_.

permagnus = _very large_.

PRAE = in front.

(i) = (of place) _before_, _in front_.

praeficere = _put at the head of_.

praeses (sedeo) = _guardian_.

(ii) = (of time) _before_, _too soon_.

praediscere = _learn beforehand_.

praevenire = _outstrip_.

(iii) = _before others_, _in comparison_, _greatly._

praecellens = _surpa.s.sing_.

PRO-, PROD-, = before, in front of, forth.

prod-ire = _come forth_.

providere = _look onwards or ahead_.

SUB-, SUF-, SUM-, SUP-, SUR-, SU-, SUS-, = beneath, under.

(i) = _under._

subicere = _throw under_, _subject_.

supprimere = _press under_, _suppress_.

(ii) = _up._

succingere = _gird up_.

sustinere = _hold up_, _check_.

(iii) = _to the help of_, _close to._

subvenire = _come up to aid of_.

(iv) = _secretly._

subducere = _withdraw secretly_.

(v) = _slightly._

subridere = _laugh somewhat_, _smile_.

subl.u.s.tris = _giving some light_.

SUPER = over, upon.

(i) = _over_, _upon_ (of place).

superponere_ = place upon_ or _over_.

(ii) = _metaphorically._

superesse = _remain_, _survive_, _abound_.

TRANS-, TRA-, = across.

(i) = _across._

transgredi = _step across_.

(ii) = _a change or transference._

tradere = _hand over_, _surrender_.

(iii) = _through to the end._

transigere = _complete_ a business.

II. SEPARABLE PARTICLES, which do not appear as Prepositions in Latin.

AMB-, AM-, AN-, = around, on both sides.

ambire = _go around_, _canva.s.s_.

amplecti = _fold oneself round_, _embrace_.

DIS-, DI-, DIF-, DIR-, = in twain.

(i) = _asunder_, _apart._

discedere = _part asunder_, _depart_.

discernere = _separate_, _distinguish_.

dimittere = _send in different directions_.

(ii) = _un-_ (negative).

displicere = _displease_.

diffidere = _distrust_.